Nairobi is a city of contrasts—bustling streets, vibrant culture, and a fast-paced lifestyle. But beneath the energy and growth lies a pressing issue that affects every resident: hygiene. From overflowing garbage bins to poorly maintained public washrooms, the state of cleanliness in the city leaves much to be desired.

One of the most visible hygiene concerns is waste management. Nairobi generates thousands of tons of waste daily, yet proper disposal remains a challenge. Many neighborhoods, especially in informal settlements, lack regular garbage collection, forcing residents to dump waste in open areas or along roadsides. This not only creates an eyesore but also poses serious health risks. Piles of uncollected garbage become breeding grounds for diseases, attracting pests and contaminating water sources.

Public sanitation is another major issue. Many markets, bus stations, and even government buildings struggle with inadequate toilet facilities. In some areas, accessing a clean and functional restroom is nearly impossible, leading to unsanitary alternatives that put public health at risk. The rise of waterborne diseases such as cholera is a direct result of poor sanitation and a lack of clean water in some parts of the city.

While government agencies and private initiatives have made efforts to address these concerns, real change requires a collective approach. Nairobi’s residents, businesses, and authorities must work together to prioritize hygiene. Simple actions, such as proper waste disposal, regular cleaning of public spaces, and investing in sanitation infrastructure, can make a significant difference.

A clean city is a healthy city. If Nairobi is to maintain its status as a leading hub in Africa, hygiene must be at the forefront of urban planning and everyday life. The responsibility lies with all of us.

Nairobi is more than just Kenya’s capital—it is a melting pot of cultures, traditions, and histories. With a population drawn from all corners of the country and beyond, the city thrives on its diversity, making it a unique hub of cultural expression and coexistence.

One of the most defining aspects of Nairobi’s cultural landscape is its vibrant mix of ethnic communities. The city is home to people from the Kikuyu, Luo, Luhya, Kamba, Somali, Indian, and many other backgrounds, each contributing to the rich tapestry of life in Nairobi. This diversity is evident in the city’s languages, food, music, and festivals, creating an environment where different traditions not only coexist but also influence each other.

The streets of Nairobi are lined with eateries serving an array of cuisines, from local Kenyan dishes like nyama choma and ugali to Indian curries, Somali delicacies, and international fast food chains. The fusion of flavors mirrors the city’s dynamic cultural exchange, making it a culinary destination for both locals and visitors.

Art and music also play a significant role in shaping Nairobi’s cultural identity. The city has a thriving arts scene, with galleries showcasing contemporary African art and street murals reflecting social and political themes. Music genres such as gengetone, benga, and afro-fusion dominate the airwaves, highlighting the city’s creative energy and youthful spirit.

Despite its fast-paced urbanization, Nairobi has managed to preserve its cultural heritage. Institutions like the Bomas of Kenya and the Nairobi National Museum offer glimpses into the country’s rich past, while cultural festivals celebrate traditions that have stood the test of time.

Nairobi’s diversity is its strength. The city’s ability to embrace and integrate different cultures fosters unity and innovation, making it a true reflection of Kenya’s national motto: "Harambee"—pulling together. In a world that is increasingly interconnected, Nairobi stands as a shining example of how diversity can be a foundation for growth and progress.

It’s no secret anymore: traditional media in Kenya is on life support. Turn on your TV, and you’ll notice what used to be prime-time gold is now littered with repeat programming and lackluster content. Flip through the newspapers, and they’re thinner than ever, gasping for attention in a digital-first world. But is mainstream media truly dying, or is it just reinventing itself?

Let’s keep it real. Look at the recent layoffs and restructuring in some of Kenya’s biggest media houses. These moves are a clear indication that traditional media is struggling to keep up with shifting audiences. Young Kenyans are glued to TikTok, YouTube, and podcasts, where the content is as raw and real as life on the streets of Nairobi.

Take Citizen TV’s recent attempts to dominate the digital space with their YouTube livestreams. It’s a clear nod to the fact that the game has changed. Mainstream media houses are moving online, but they’re playing catch-up in a race where creators like Crazy Kennar, Eunice Mammito, and others have already lapped them.

Even radio is feeling the heat. Homegrown podcasts such as The Sandwich Podcast and Legally Clueless are snatching away listeners with relatable conversations and unfiltered content. Why wait for a scheduled show when you can binge a podcast anytime?

But let’s not write off mainstream media just yet. The industry is evolving, blending traditional formats with digital innovations. Platforms like Nation Africa are embracing paywalls and newsletters, while radio stations are pivoting to live social media interactions. And stepping into this evolving space is iNTHECiTY Media. With its upcoming online radio station, iTC Radio, and the dynamic iSSUE 47 magazine, it’s set to take center stage. These platforms promise to deliver fresh, authentic, and youth-driven content that resonates with today’s audience.

“Mainstream media isn’t dead; it’s just dressing differently to stay relevant.”

The bottom line? Kenyans are redefining what “media” means. For mainstream players to survive, they must shed their old skin and adapt. Otherwise, they’ll become relics of a past generation—and the youth have already moved on.

Nairobi residents are increasingly dissatisfied with the performance of the County Government, citing issues such as poor service delivery, mismanagement of resources, and lack of accountability. The growing frustration has led to heated discussions on social media, protests, and calls for urgent reforms.

One of the biggest concerns among residents is the deteriorating state of infrastructure. Roads in many parts of the city remain in disrepair, with potholes causing heavy traffic congestion and damage to vehicles. Despite promises of improvement, the situation has only worsened, leaving many to question where their tax money is going. Public transport has also been affected, with bus terminals in disarray and little enforcement of traffic regulations.

Sanitation is another major grievance. Uncollected garbage, clogged drainage systems, and unreliable water supply have turned parts of Nairobi into health hazards. Many residents feel that the county has failed to implement sustainable waste management strategies, leading to an increase in pollution and waterborne diseases. Informal settlements, in particular, bear the brunt of poor sanitation, with little intervention from authorities.

Corruption allegations further fuel the dissatisfaction. Reports of funds being misallocated or embezzled have become all too common, eroding public trust in the county leadership. Many Nairobians believe that corruption is the root cause of the city's problems, as it diverts resources meant for essential services.

The lack of meaningful engagement with residents has also been a sticking point. Public participation in decision-making is minimal, with many feeling that their voices are ignored. Calls for greater transparency, proper urban planning, and more accountable governance continue to grow.

As frustrations mount, Nairobians are demanding better leadership and tangible solutions. Whether the County Government will respond to these concerns remains to be seen, but one thing is clear—residents are no longer willing to remain silent.

Living in Nairobi has never been cheap, but in 2025, the cost of life in Kenya’s capital has reached new heights. From rent and food prices to transport and utilities, Nairobians are feeling the pinch as inflation and economic challenges continue to shape daily expenses.

Housing Costs
Rent remains one of the biggest expenses for Nairobi residents. In 2025, the average cost of a one-bedroom apartment in the city center ranges from Ksh 35,000 to Ksh 60,000, while similar units in the suburbs go for between Ksh 20,000 and Ksh 40,000. For those seeking more affordable options, bedsitters in satellite towns such as Ruaka, Rongai, and Kitengela cost between Ksh 8,000 and Ksh 15,000.

Food Prices
Grocery bills have skyrocketed. A 2kg packet of maize flour, a staple in Kenyan households, now costs between Ksh 250 and Ksh 300, while a liter of cooking oil is priced at Ksh 600. Fresh produce remains available in open markets, but prices fluctuate due to fuel costs and unpredictable weather patterns affecting supply. Eating out is also costly, with an average meal at a mid-range restaurant setting you back Ksh 800 to Ksh 1,500 per person.

Transport Expenses
Public transport costs have risen, with matatu fares fluctuating between Ksh 100 and Ksh 300 for daily commutes, depending on traffic and fuel prices. Fuel prices have also shot up, with a liter of petrol now retailing at over Ksh 200, making car ownership increasingly expensive.

Utilities and Other Costs
Electricity and water bills continue to rise, with an average monthly power bill for a small household ranging between Ksh 3,000 and Ksh 7,000. Internet services cost around Ksh 3,500 per month for stable home connections.

The cost of living in Nairobi in 2025 is a challenge for many, and unless economic measures are put in place to stabilize prices, life in the city will remain financially strenuous for most residents.